What is northeast siberian coastal tundra?

The Northeast Siberian Coastal Tundra is a vast region located in the northeastern part of Russia, spanning across the coast of the East Siberian and Laptev Seas. This area is characterized by low-lying plains and rolling hills, with permafrost covering the ground for most of the year. It is also one of the coldest areas in the world, with average annual temperatures rarely exceeding -10°C.

The vegetation in this region is largely made up of low-growing tundra plants such as mosses and lichens, as well as dwarf shrubs like willows and birches. The area is also home to a diverse range of wildlife, including several species of arctic mammals and birds such as reindeer, wolves, polar bears, and arctic foxes.

The Northeast Siberian Coastal Tundra is also an important region for indigenous populations who have been living in the area for thousands of years, relying on hunting and fishing to sustain their livelihoods. However, climate change is causing significant changes to the region, with melting permafrost and sea ice leading to rising sea levels and loss of habitat for both wildlife and human populations.